Date of Discovery: October 2, 1976

Location of Discovery: Seneca, Grundy County, IL, along Route 66

Age: 15-27

Listed Heritage: Black

Jane - Vickie - JoAnn

by Simon Petty

Fifty years on, we’re still not sure

how to say your name. Found

by a farmer on Route 66, shot

in the head near Seneca, left

in a ditch in your kaftan wrap. Adopted,

African-American, buried

on Thanksgiving Day, 1976

in an unmarked grave, it took

a legion of genealogists

to tease you out of that darkness

to trace your tiny spiral coding

across state lines and abandonments,

to dig down into the dank Illinois soil,

clank the coffin lid and shake loose

the buried treasure of your name,

to finally begin

the gentle recreation of your face.

JoAnn ‘Vickie’ Smith Named

For 47 years, the woman honored on this page was known as Jane Seneca Doe. In 2018, Grundy County Deputy Chief Coroner Brandon Johnson partnered with the DNA Doe Project, which worked tirelessly to identify her through genealogical research. On June 27, 2024, she was positively identified as JoAnn “Vickie” Smith.

Vickie had grown up up a home full of love, the eldest of many adopted children. She’d gone out one evening in June 1976 but didn’t return that night. In a press conference following her identification, her brother, Ronnie Smith, said the family immediately knew something was wrong.

Vickie’s family spent almost five decades missing her and wondering where she was. Her mother held out hope until her dying day that they would find out what happened to her, would learn where her loving daughter was.

“Now,” said her brother, “She can be laid to rest with her rightful name: JoAnn ‘Vickie’ Smith.”